Ta hanyar nazarin aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen kayan aiki na gearbox, ba shi da wuya a ƙayyade kuskurensa.Duk tsarin akwatin gear ya haɗa da bearings, gears, shafts watsawa, tsarin akwatin da sauran abubuwan haɗin gwiwa.A matsayin tsarin wutar lantarki na yau da kullum, yana da matukar damuwa ga gazawar sassa na inji yayin da yake ci gaba da tafiya, musamman ma sassa uku na bearings, gears da shafts watsawa.Yiwuwar sauran gazawar yana da ƙasa sosai fiye da su.
Lokacin da kayan aikin ke yin ayyuka, ba shi da ikon yin aiki saboda tasirin abubuwa masu rikitarwa daban-daban.Ƙimar sigogin aiki ta zarce matsakaicin ƙima mai mahimmanci da aka halatta, wanda ke haifar da gazawar akwatin gear na yau da kullun.Hakanan akwai nau'ikan magana iri-iri.Idan aka yi la'akari da yanayin gaba ɗaya, an raba shi zuwa kashi biyu: na farko shi ne cewa a hankali ana samar da kayan aikin a lokacin da ake tarawa.Kamar yadda saman akwatin gear ɗin ke ɗaukar kaya mai girman gaske, ƙarfin jujjuya dangi da ƙarfin zamewa zai bayyana a cikin keɓan kayan aikin meshing.Ƙarfin juzu'i yayin zamewa yana kishiyantar alkibla a ƙarshen sandar.A tsawon lokaci, aikin injiniya na dogon lokaci zai haifar da gears da za a manna abin da ya faru na raguwa da karuwar lalacewa zai sa kullun kayan aiki ya zama babu makawa.Wani nau'in kuskuren shine saboda sakaci na ma'aikata lokacin shigar da kayan aiki saboda ba su saba da tsarin aiki mai aminci ba ko keta ƙayyadaddun aiki da buƙatun, ko kuma an binne haɗarin da ke ɓoye don faruwar laifin a farkon. masana'antu.Wannan laifi sau da yawa saboda gaskiyar cewa ciki rami da m da'irar na kaya ba a kan wannan cibiyar, da siffar kuskure da axis rarraba asymmetry a cikin m meshing na kaya.
Bugu da ƙari, a cikin kowane kayan haɗi na akwatin gear, shaft ɗin kuma wani ɓangare ne wanda zai iya ɓacewa cikin sauƙi.Lokacin da in mun gwada da babban kaya ya yi tasiri ga ramin, ramin zai lalace da sauri, yana haifar da wannan laifin kai tsaye na akwatin gear.Lokacin gano kuskuren akwatin gear, tasirin ramuka masu digiri daban-daban na nakasu akan kuskuren akwatin gear bai dace ba.Tabbas, kuma za a sami aikin kuskure daban-daban.Saboda haka, za a iya raba murdiya shaft zuwa mai tsanani da m.Rashin daidaituwa na shaft zai haifar da gazawar.Dalilan sune kamar haka: lokacin aiki a cikin yanayi mai nauyi mai nauyi, nakasar ba makawa a tsawon lokaci;Shagon da kansa ya fallasa jerin lahani a yawancin hanyoyin fasaha, kamar samarwa, masana'antu da sarrafawa, wanda ya haifar da mummunan rashin daidaituwa na sabon simintin simintin.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-10-2023